Evaluation Of Medication Error Prescription Outpatient At Embung Fatimah Batam Hospital
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.52120/jsa.v8i2.174Keywords:
Medication Error, Prescribing, Transcribing, Dispensing, AdministrationAbstract
The increasing prevalence of medication errors in the scope of pharmaceutical services is the main highlight in the world of health. Pharmaceutical service standards state that pharmaceutical services aim to protect patients and the public from irrational use of drugs, get the right treatment and improve patient life safety. Errors in the use of this drug include errors in the form of drug administration or called (medication error).This study was a retrospective observational study. Using a qualitative and descriptive research approach, namely to describe medication error which includes stages (prescribing), (transcribing), (dispensing), (administration) of this variable relationship. This research is a prescription for outpatients seeking treatment at RSUD Embung Fatimah Batam City. From July to September 2023. Prescribing was most prevalent, there was no date of birth (age) of the patient (24%) and the least was no doctor's paraf (0.43%). Transcribing did not find the amount of the assessment distribution. Dispensing incorrectly made sterile preparations (0.43%). Administration misgave a copy of the prescription (0.43%)
Downloads
References
Aronson, J. K. (2009) ‘Medication errors: What they are, how they happen, and how to avoid them’, QJM: An International Journal of Medicine, 102(8), pp. 513–521. doi: 10.1093/qjmed/hcp052.
Azzahra, N. et al. (2023) ‘Evaluation And Design Of Management Information System Development In Completeness Of Recipe Screening In Ar-Rasyid Islamic Hospital Palembang’, Jurnal Farmasi Sains dan Praktis, 9(3), pp. 202–211. Available at: https://journal.unimma.ac.id/index.php/pharmacy/article/view/6233.
Berdot, S. et al. (2018) ‘A centralized automated-dispensing system in a French teaching hospital: return on investment and quality improvement’, International Journal for Quality in Health Care, 31(3), pp. 219–224. doi: 10.1093/intqhc/mzy152.
Billstein-Leber, M. et al. (2018) ‘ASHP Guidelines on Preventing Medication Errors in Hospitals’, American Journal of Health Sistem Pharmacy, 75(19), pp. 1493–1517. doi: 10.2146/ajhp170811.
BPOM RI (2012) ‘Pedoman Monioring Efek Samping Obat (MESO) Bagi Tenaga Kesehatan’. Jakarta: Direktorat Pengawasan Distribusi Produk Terapetik Dan PKRT, pp. 1–35. Available at: https://e-meso.pom.go.id/web/useruploads/files/reference/56275c6f02e91_PEDOMAN MESO_NAKES.pdf.
Donsu, Y. C., Tjitrosantoso, H. and Bodhi, W. (2016) ‘Faktor Penyebab Medication Error Pada Pelayanan Kefarmasian Rawat Inap Bangsa Anak RSUP Prof.DR. R.D. Kandou Manado’, Pharmacon, 5(3), pp. 66–74. Available at: https://ejournal.unsrat.ac.id/v3/index.php/pharmacon/article/view/12939/12526.
Firmansyah, D. R. N., Ikhsan, M. and Wahab, S. (2022) ‘Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Keputusan Apoteker Dalam Pemberian Deksametason Tablet Tanpa Resep Dokter Di Apotek Kota Tegal’, Kesehatan Terapan, 9(1), pp. 46–51.
Kemenkes RI (2008) Tanggung Jawab Apoteker Terhadap Keselamatan Pasien (Patient Safety), Kementrian Kesehatan RI. Jakarta: Direktorat Bina Farmasi Komunitas dan Klinik. Available at: https://farmalkes.kemkes.go.id/en/unduh/tanggung-jawab-apoteker-terhadap-keselamatan-pasien-patient-safety/.
Kemenkes RI (2019) Petunjuk Teknis Standar Pelayanan Kefarmasian di Rumah Sakit. Jakarta: Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. Available at: https://farmalkes.kemkes.go.id/unduh/petunjuk-teknis-standar-pelayanan-kefarmasian-di-rumah-sakit/.
Maiz, N., Nurmainah and Untari, E. K. (2014) ‘Analysis Of Medication Error Of Prescribing Phase In Prescription Of Pediatric Outpatient In The Pharmacy Installation At Sambas Hospital 2014’, pp. 1–9. Available at: https://media.neliti.com/media/publications/206400-none.pdf.
Martini, W. (2019) Evaluasi Medication Error Terhadap Mutu Pelayanan Di Instalasi Farmasi Salah Satu Farmasi Rumah Sakit Ibu Dan Anak Di Kota Bandung. Universitas Al-Gifari. Available at: https://fdokumen.com/document/evaluasi-medication-error-terhadap-mutu-pelayanan-.html?page=1.
Megawati, F. and Santoso, P. (2017) ‘Pengkajian Resep Secara Administratif Berdasarkan Peraturan Menteri RI No 35 Tahun 2014 Pada resep Dokter Spesialis Kandungan di Apotek Sthira Dhipa’, 3(35), pp. 12–16. Available at: https://media.neliti.com/media/publications/329103-pengkajian-resep-secara-administratif-be-79351a72.pdf.
Muliana, H., Sutanto, R. and Wahab, S. (2022) ‘Analisis Pengendalian Persediaan Farmasi di Rumah Sakit Awal Bros Batam’, Jurnal Manajemen dan Administrasi Rumah Sakit Indonesia (MARSI), 6(2), pp. 138–155. doi: https://doi.org/10.52643/marsi.v6i2.1982.
Nur, M. (2021) Gambaran Terkait Kejadian Dispensing Error di Puskesmas Jepara dan Puskesmas Tahunan Jepara Periode 2019-2020. Universitas Islam Sultan Agung. Available at: https://repository.unissula.ac.id/25178/2/33101500380_fullpdf.pdf.
Patel, I. and Balkrishnan, R. (2010) ‘Medication Error Management around the Globe?: An Overview’, Indian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences, 72(5), pp. 539–545. doi: 10.4103/0250-474X.78518.
Pratiwi, D., M, N. R. I. and Pratiwi, D. R. (2018) ‘Analisis Kelengkapan Administratif Resep di Apotek Bhumi Bunda Ketejer Praya, Lombok Tengah’, Jurnal Kesehatan Qamarul Huda, 6(1), pp. 6–11. doi: https://doi.org/10.37824/jkqh.v6i1.2018.6.
Santosa, D. H., Rumengan, G. and Andarusito, N. (2021) ‘Analisis Perlakuan Risiko Medicarion Error Di Instalasi Farmasi Rumah Sakit Karitas’, Jurnal Manajemen Dan Administrasi Rumah Sakit Indonesia, 5(1), pp. 79–88. doi: https://doi.org/10.52643/marsi.v5i1.1298.
Setiadi, H. K. (2014) Medication Error Fase Prescribing dan Fase Transcribing pada Resep Racikan Untuk Pasien Pediatrik di Rawat Inap di RSUP dr. Sardijo Yogyakarta Periode Februari 2014. Universitas Sanata Dharma Yogyakarta. Available at: https://repository.usd.ac.id/17945/.
Siahaan, D. N. et al. (2019) ‘Analysis Of Causes Of Medication Errors In Phase Prescribing Of Policlinic Internal Diseases H. Adam Malik General Hospital’, Journal of Pharmaceutical and Sciences (JPS), 2(1), pp. 57–65. Available at: https://journal-jps.com/index.php/jps/article/view/49/33.
Sukaesih (2020) Gambaran Medication Error Resep Rawat Jalan Di RSUD Embung Fatimah Kota Batam Tahun 2020. Universitas Batam.
T, M. A., Harijanto, T. and U, E. W. (2015) ‘Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Rendahnya Pelaporan Insiden di Instalasi Farmasi RSUD Ngudi Waluyo Wlingi’, Jurnal Kedokteran Brawijaya, 28(2), pp. 214–220. doi: https://doi.org/10.21776/ub.jkb.2015.028.02.17.
Tehewy, M. al et al. (2016) ‘Medication Administration Errors in a University Hospital’, Journal of Patient Safety, 12(1), pp. 34–39. doi: 10.1097/PTS.0000000000000196.
Ulfah, S. S. and Mita, S. R. (2017) ‘Medication Errors Pada Tahap Prescribing, Transcribing, Dispensing Dan Administering’, Farmaka, 15(2), pp. 233–240. Available at: https://jurnal.unpad.ac.id/farmaka/article/view/13318.
WHO (2016) Medication errors, Medication Errors: Technical Series on Safer Primary Care. doi: 10.1016/B978-0-12-819837-7.00006-6.
Wituningtyas, F. T. (2008) Evaluasi Masalah Utama Kejadian Medication Errors Fase Administrasi Dan Drug Therapy Problems Pada Pasien Rumah Sakit Bethesda Yogyakarta Periode Agustus-September 2008 (Kajian Terhadap Penggunaan Obat Serebrovaskuler). Universitas Sanata Dharma Yogyakarta. Available at: https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/153436105.pdf.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Hilda Muliana, Winda Aprilla, Trie Yuni Elfasari
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
